Difference between revisions of "Terminology"

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188 bytes added ,  21:19, 9 August 2019
Added primary (battery)
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;hobby charger: a battery charger designed to be used with different battery chemistries and numbers of cells, used by radio control hobbyists. See [[Chargers]] article.
;hobby charger: a battery charger designed to be used with different battery chemistries and numbers of cells, used by radio control hobbyists. See [[Chargers]] article.


;HOLA: High Output Lamp Assembly, typically a bulb/Light Emitting Diode module that is an upgrade and not standard, providing greater output at the expense of battery life.
;<span id="HOLA">HOLA</span>: High Output Lamp Assembly, typically a bulb/Light Emitting Diode module that is an upgrade and not standard, providing greater output at the expense of battery life.


;hotspot: The central and most intense portion of a flashlight beam. Intensity of a hotspot is governed by surface brightness of the light emitter, and the shape, depth, diameter, smoothness and reflective efficiency of the reflector surface. i.e. the hotspot is produced by light coming directly from the emitter, PLUS light reflected by the reflector. The more intense the hotspot, the greater the flashlight's throw.
;hotspot: The central and most intense portion of a flashlight beam. Intensity of a hotspot is governed by surface brightness of the light emitter, and the shape, depth, diameter, smoothness and reflective efficiency of the reflector surface. i.e. the hotspot is produced by light coming directly from the emitter, PLUS light reflected by the reflector. The more intense the hotspot, the greater the flashlight's throw.
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;Lipo: Lithium polymer rechargeable battery. See article [[Rechargeable]].
;Lipo: Lithium polymer rechargeable battery. See article [[Rechargeable]].


;LOLA: Low Output Lamp Assembly. Compare to HOLA
;LOLA: Low Output Lamp Assembly. Compare to [[#HOLA|HOLA]]


;LOP: Light Orange Peel - used to describe a type of texture on a reflector.
;LOP: Light Orange Peel - used to describe a type of texture on a reflector.
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;<span id="preflash">preflash</span>: when a light is turned on and emits a short burst of brighter light before settling down to the correct output level.
;<span id="preflash">preflash</span>: when a light is turned on and emits a short burst of brighter light before settling down to the correct output level.
;primary: a power cell or battery that is typically properly disposed of once the energy it stores has been depleted. See article [[Primaries]].


;<span id="protected">protected</span>: When a circuit board is included in a [[Rechargeable#Lithium_Ion_.28Li-ion.29_-_3.7V.2Fcell|Li-Ion]] battery that prevents cell damage caused by excessive discharge or current. Some flashlights sense low cell voltage and turn off, thereby providing protection as well.
;<span id="protected">protected</span>: When a circuit board is included in a [[Rechargeable#Lithium_Ion_.28Li-ion.29_-_3.7V.2Fcell|Li-Ion]] battery that prevents cell damage caused by excessive discharge or current. Some flashlights sense low cell voltage and turn off, thereby providing protection as well.
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<span id="V"></span>
<span id="V"></span>
;VOM: Volt Ohm Meter. See DMM.
;VOM: Volt Ohm Meter. See [[#DMM|DMM]].
<span id="W"></span>
<span id="W"></span>
;WW: Warm White, an LED or light tint, usually with an orange tint like an incandescent bulb. See article [[ANSI White]].
;WW: Warm White, an LED or light tint, usually with an orange tint like an incandescent bulb. See article [[ANSI White]].
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